Diabetic Socks

No. Compression socks have a tighter fit and are usually used to help prevent fluid retention and swelling associated with poor circulation. Products described as diabetes circulatory socks are not automatically the same as medical compression socks.

A healthcare professional can help you determine whether you should wear compression socks, diabetic ankle socks, or crew socks.

When comparing diabetes socks, consider these two key features:

• Non-Elastic Features: A non-elastic feature helps prevent excess tightness when the legs begin to swell. Diabetes often causes leg swelling and fluid buildup, especially toward the end of the day. Tight elastic upper bands can restrict blood flow. Proper blood flow is needed during the healing process if you have a foot injury.
• Cushioning Features: Foot injuries need to be avoided with diabetes, and extra cushioning can help protect the feet by creating a barrier between the foot and the shoe. Look for diabetic ankle socks or diabetic crew socks with cushioning in the heel region if you stand for long periods and in the heel and toe areas if you are a runner or athlete.

It is extremely important to use proper hygiene to maintain the health of your feet and lower the risk of future foot problems. Wash your feet daily with tepid or warm, soapy water. Dry carefully with a soft, fluffy towel, especially between the toes, to help prevent foot fungus.

Use white, non-fragrant diabetes foot cream, salve, or lotion on the tops of your feet, heels, and soles, but not between the toes. If you perspire heavily, use cornstarch powder between your toes.

Wear clean, dry diabetes socks, including your diabetic ankle socks or crew socks, with well-fitting, supportive shoes. Do not go barefoot. You may want to have different socks for sports, home, work, and bedtime. Make sure they are clean and dry for complete foot care.

Diabetic socks are generally made from a combination of fabrics.

For example, bamboo diabetic socks may contain other materials such as cotton, merino wool, acrylic, and spandex for flexibility.

Some diabetic socks also include antimicrobial properties that come from charcoal, silver, or copper threading. These materials may help decrease bacteria and the risk of foot fungus.

The following groups may want to wear diabetic ankle socks or crew socks:

• Standers: People who spend a great deal of time on their feet, such as nurses, retail workers, and teachers. Diabetic socks may help prevent the nagging ache and swelling of the lower legs and feet at the end of the day.
• Gestational Diabetes: Having diabetes during pregnancy may increase foot and ankle swelling because of increased fluid retention. Diabetic socks may help prevent constriction and provide added comfort and support.
• Neuropathy: You may have a diabetes complication that affects the nerve endings called neuropathy. Your feet may be highly sensitive or experience numbness. You may benefit from the extra padding and protection provided by diabetic ankle socks or crew socks, which can minimize the risk of foot injuries, including tearing of overly sensitive skin.
• Decreased Pedal Pulses: Since diabetes and heart disease are closely related, you may have atherosclerosis or decreased blood flow to your feet, causing decreased pedal pulses. This is a prime situation for foot injury, and diabetic socks may add protection.
• Increased Foot Perspiration: You may have a high level of foot perspiration, which can lead to a foot fungus called athlete's foot and possibly nail fungus. Diabetic socks have moisture-wicking abilities that can help keep your feet dry and lessen the risk of fungus.
• Looking for Comfort: Diabetic ankle socks or diabetic crew socks may be a good choice if you have diabetes and are looking for added comfort and protection without constriction.